Java is the most populated island in Indonesia. It’s home to more than 130 million people and is one of the most densely populated places on earth. Java Island has a rich history, which is evident when you visit any of its many historical sites. There are also plenty of natural wonders to discover. From volcanoes to rainforests, there are so many things to d when you visit Java.
If you’re wondering about the best places to visit in Java, or looking for inspiration on what to do in Java, this island delivers an unforgettable adventure. There are so many places to explore if you plan on visiting Java. Here are 15 of the best destinations on Java island that you won’t want to miss out on!
1. Borobudur Temple – A UNESCO World Heritage Icon
You can’t visit Java without experiencing its most famous attraction, Borobudur Temple, a breathtaking UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Central Java. This renowned Buddhist monument comprises intricate terraces and stone stairs, showcasing awe-inspiring architectural design crafted entirely from andesite stone blocks. Its sheer scale and complexity make it a true feat of 8th-century engineering, with construction believed to have taken around 75 years under the Sailendra dynasty.
Millions of visitors are drawn to Borobudur Temple each year, captivated by its cultural and spiritual significance. To make the most of your visit, consider going during off-peak hours or seasons for a quieter, more serene experience. Whether it’s the stunning craftsmanship, historical depth, or the incredible views at sunrise, this temple is a must-see highlight of Java.
2. Mount Merapi
Mount Merapi, situated in Central Java, is renowned as the most active volcano in Indonesia and one of the most dynamic in the world. Its dramatic eruptions and proximity to Yogyakarta make it a top destination for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts. Each year, thousands of visitors are drawn to witness its fiery displays and the breathtaking landscapes surrounding the volcano.
While Mount Merapi offers incredible experiences, its volatile nature makes it a place of significant risk. Past eruptions have claimed lives and reshaped the landscape, so safety precautions are essential when planning your visit. Travelers can explore the volcano in two main ways: hiking to its summit for panoramic views or driving to its base via designated routes for a closer look at its impressive stature.
For those who choose to hike, guided tours are highly recommended to ensure safety and provide deeper insights into the geological and cultural significance of Mount Merapi.
3. Mount Bromo – A Must-Visit Volcanic Wonder
Located in East Java, Mount Bromo is one of Indonesia’s most iconic attractions. Its smoking crater, set amidst a vast “Sea of Sand” offers an unforgettable landscape that feels otherworldly. Watching the sunrise over this volcanic wonder is a must-do activity.
You can explore Mount Bromo through a jeep sunrise tour, hike to the crater, or ride a horse across the sandy plains. The dramatic scenery makes every moment an adventure.
Visit during the dry season (May-September) for clear skies and the best views. Don’t forget to dress warmly for the chilly morning hours!
4. Indonesia Safari Park – A Must-Visit for Nature Lovers
If you’re passionate about animals and nature, the Indonesia Safari Park in Java is a must-visit destination. As one of the country’s most popular and award-winning attractions, this wildlife park is home to over 3,000 animals, including iconic species like tigers, orangutans, and various exotic wildlife.
At the park, you can immerse yourself in unique experiences such as elephant rides, feeding giraffes, or even snorkeling with reef sharks. Beyond these thrilling activities, the aquarium and marine life center offer engaging exhibits, showcasing underwater wonders and conservation efforts.
Source: PexelsRead more: Best things to do in Bali.
5. Baturaden Waterfall – A Hidden Gem in Purwokerto
Nestled in Purwokerto, Java, the Baturaden Waterfall offers an enchanting experience reminiscent of the Amazon. The journey to this breathtaking spot requires a challenging hike, but the stunning views and the cascading falls make it worth the effort.
As you trek through lush forests, you’ll be rewarded with the sight of majestic waterfalls plunging into tranquil pools. Be prepared with sunscreen, insect repellent, a water bottle, and band-aids to ensure a comfortable adventure. This natural wonder is the best thing to do for outdoor enthusiasts.
6. Climb Mount Ijen – Witness the Enchanting Blue Flames
Mount Ijen, a hidden gem among Indonesia’s mountains, captivates visitors with its breathtaking beauty and unique features. Home to the world’s largest acidic crater lake, this peak offers an otherworldly experience, particularly at night.
The Kawah Ijen crater is famed for its blue flames, a phenomenon created by the combustion of rising sulfuric gases ignited at the surface. These surreal flames, glowing against the moonlit backdrop, make for an unforgettable sight. A climb to Mount Ijen’s summit rewards adventurers with awe-inspiring views and a truly one-of-a-kind natural wonder.
Source: Unsplash
7. Pangandaran Seaside – A Coastal Escape with Fresh Seafood
Pangandaran, a charming seaside town located between Jakarta and Yogyakarta, offers a perfect blend of sun, sand, and delicious seafood. Its coastal beauty and relaxed atmosphere make it a popular getaway for both locals and tourists.
Evenings in Pangandaran are a treat, with seaside stalls serving barbecued fresh fish, shrimp, and crabs cooked over hot coals. Beyond the beach, Pangandaran National Park invites visitors for trekking adventures amidst lush greenery and diverse wildlife. Whether you’re looking to unwind by the ocean or explore nature, Pangandaran has something for everyone.
8. Sewu Temple – A Hidden Gem of Graceful Ruins
Often overshadowed by the grandeur of Borobudur and Candi Prambanan, Sewu Temple is a quieter treasure just a 10-minute walk from Prambanan. Despite its lesser fame, Sewu Temple holds its charm with gracefully weathered ruins and a tranquil atmosphere.
The site features over 200 smaller temples surrounding the main structure, creating a labyrinth of alleys and hidden corners perfect for exploration. The intricate carvings on the temple walls offer glimpses into its former glory. While not as well-preserved as its counterparts, Sewu Temple’s historic elegance and serene setting make it a must-visit for history buffs and culture enthusiasts.
Read more: Best things to do in Borneo.
9. Timang Beach
Located about an hour from Yogyakarta in the Gunung Kidul region, Timang Beach offers a tranquil seaside retreat.
With its breathtaking ocean views and a laid-back atmosphere, it’s the perfect escape from the city hustle.
The beach is lined with food stalls serving fresh coconuts and local dishes, but its highlight is the seafood delicacies. From succulent lobster to freshly caught shrimp and crab, the nearby seafood restaurants offer meals that reflect the beach’s coastal charm. Whether you’re here to relax, enjoy the waves, or indulge in the local cuisine, Timang Beach is a must-visit destination in Java.
10. Hike up the Dieng Plateau
The Dieng Plateau, situated 2,100 meters above sea level, is one of Java’s most captivating destinations, merging cultural richness and natural beauty. This volcanic plateau is famed for its ancient Hindu temples, including the oldest stone structures in Java, scattered along its scenic hiking trails.
A visit to the Dieng Plateau isn’t complete without witnessing its famous Telaga Warna (Colorful Lake), known for its shifting hues caused by mineral deposits.
Time your trek for sunset, when the golden light transforms the surrounding escarpments into a mesmerizing landscape. The Dieng Culture Festival, held annually, is another highlight, featuring traditional music, lantern releases, and cultural performances.
11. Diving at the Karimunjawa Islands – Java’s Marine Wonderland
If you want some of the best waters in Java then consider taking a trip to the Karimunjawa Archipelago.
Here you will find 27 different tropical islands off the coast of Semarang, many of which are uninhabited.
The crystal clear waters around Karimunjawa are perfect for snorkeling or diving, and the sandy beaches are picturesque. If you want to island hop around the islands, renting a boat is the best way to do it. So, if you are looking for an idyllic beachside experience in Java, don’t forget Karimunjawa.
For an immersive experience, stay at one of the eco-resorts on the islands, blending comfort with sustainable tourism practices. Whether you seek adventure or tranquility, Karimunjawa is a must-visit gem in Java.
12. Tasty Treats in Bandung
Bandung has a great food scene, so it’s a good idea to take advantage of it if you’re in the area. If you’re in Bandung, you should try keradok, a local specialty similar to gado-gado, one of Indonesia’s most popular dishes.
A combination of sprouts, beans, cabbage, and cucumber are used to make keradok, which is then covered in a spicy peanut sauce and topped with basil. Make sure to try the gepuk, a spicy curry made with fried beef. Finally, finish your meal with a steamed chocolate sweet at Amanda Brownies, a Bandung favourite.
13. Rainbow Village
This village is still a part of Semarang, but it’s also a small village in its own right. It’s called Kampung Pelangi which means Rainbow Village in Indonesian.
The residents of this village decided to paint it in a multitude of bright colours to entice more visitors a few years back. Everything is coloured in this village, and it appears as if something is out of a fantasy story, but it appears as if the strategy has worked, and people now come here to snap photos of this colourful scene.
Read more: Best things to do in Komodo Island.
14. Surfing at Pelabuhan Ratu
The pounding surf at Pelabuhan Ratu in West Java draws people from Bogor, Bandung, and Jakarta, and you can surf here surprisingly well. Swimming, however, is not advised, as the surf is quite strong.
As you follow the coastline you will find different bays and inlets and some of the best places to find waves. This includes Sunset Beach, Karang Sari Beach, and Cimaja Beach.
15. Shop for Batik in Yogyakarta
There are many places in Yogyakarta where you can purchase batik, a type of textiles produced by applying varicoloured wax to cloth. You can also take a factory tour to learn about how batik was created in Indonesia.
Taking a batik-making class and fashioning your own souvenir fabric are two things you can do if you want to get hands-on experience. Enjoy and remember to have fun!
Take a Trip to Solo – Top Things to Do in Java
Solo, or Surakarta, offers an authentic glimpse into Javanese culture for travelers seeking deeper connections with Indonesia’s heritage. Home to traditional markets like Pasar Klewer and Pasar Gede, Solo is the place to find intricate batik textiles, artisanal crafts, and local delicacies.
As a hub of Javanese arts and traditions, Solo is home to Keraton Surakarta and Mangkunegaran Palace, showcasing royal architecture and cultural artifacts. Use Solo as a starting point to visit iconic sites like Borobudur Temple and Candi Prambanan, or delve into local traditions by attending a wayang kulit (shadow puppet) performance or learning batik-making techniques.
Final Words on Things To Do in Java
These are just a few of the many places you can visit in Java. There are so many different things to see here, no matter what kind of interests you have. Java is a very beautiful and diverse place, so it’s a must-visit if you’re travelling to Indonesia. When you are visiting, make sure you explore as many places as possible so that you get the most out of your trip.
Find your perfect Java tour package right here. Indonesia Impression Tour is always ready to cater for your travel needs. Book your travels with us and have a blast!
